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#1 2008-11-30 05:27:21

tony123
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the remainder

What is the remainder when 

6^83 + 8^83 is divided by 49?

 

#2 2008-12-01 02:06:33

JaneFairfax
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Re: the remainder




Q: Who wrote the novels Mrs Dalloway and To the Lighthouse?

A: Click here for answer.
 

#3 2008-12-01 15:45:44

ganesh
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Re: the remainder

I thought the question was whether 6^83+8^83 is divisible by 14.
And the first thing I wanted to do this morning is say it is not, because 6^83+8^83 is even and 49 is odd smile

JaneFairfax' reasoning and working is indeed elegant!


Character is who you are when no one is looking.
 

#4 2009-05-19 21:07:37

Fruityloop
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Re: the remainder

JaneFairfax,
     How did you go from


to

Thank You.
Fruityloop.

Last edited by Fruityloop (2009-05-19 21:08:36)


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#5 2009-05-19 22:09:58

JaneFairfax
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Re: the remainder


I took out the first odd power of 7 (which is 83×7). The remainder is a sum of terms involving
– which is equal to 7 times the sum of terms involving

Last edited by JaneFairfax (2009-05-19 22:13:09)


Q: Who wrote the novels Mrs Dalloway and To the Lighthouse?

A: Click here for answer.
 

#6 2009-05-19 23:15:15

Fruityloop
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Re: the remainder

Ok.  I was trying to remove the highest power of 7 in the binomial expansion, (7^83).  Instead of 7*83 which is the lowest odd power of 7 remaining.  In the answer you don't have to worry about the second part of the sum because it is a multiple of 49.  Very good.  I think I finally understand.
Fruityloop.


Help slow global warming. Drive a prius.
July 2012 was the hottest month ever for the U.S.
 

#7 2009-10-20 19:01:02

bobbym
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Re: the remainder

Hi;

In this case there is a simple way. Just  make use of the simplest properties of modular arithmetic. We want to solve:



We are looking for modulo 1 or 48.



We are done because 6*6^6 = 6^7 which is 48 mod 49. What is so special about 48?















So the answer is 35.

The explanation takes longer than doing one of these.

Last edited by bobbym (2009-10-20 19:04:52)


In mathematics, you don't understand things. You just get used to them.
Probability is the most important concept in modern science, especially as nobody has the slightest notion what it means.
90% of mathematicians do not understand 90% of currently published mathematics.
 

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