Math Is Fun Forum

  Discussion about math, puzzles, games and fun.   Useful symbols: ÷ × ½ √ ∞ ≠ ≤ ≥ ≈ ⇒ ± ∈ Δ θ ∴ ∑ ∫ • π ƒ -¹ ² ³ °

You are not logged in.

#1 2008-09-29 23:30:18

tony123
Member
Registered: 2007-08-03
Posts: 230

5 by 5 array

In the 5 by 5 array, the numbers in every row, every column and both diagonals
form arithmetic progressions.

You are given that

. Find the sum of the 25
numbers in the array.

Offline

#2 2008-09-30 04:20:37

JaneFairfax
Member
Registered: 2007-02-23
Posts: 6,868

Re: 5 by 5 array

Let

The fourth column forms AP

The fifth row forms AP

And the diagonals form AP

Hence the array is

The sum of the entries of each row is 5 times the number in the middle column, and the sum of the numbers in the middle column is 5 times 24. Hence the sum of all the entries in the array is 25 × 24 = 600.

Last edited by JaneFairfax (2008-09-30 04:30:14)

Offline

Board footer

Powered by FluxBB