Math Is Fun Forum

  Discussion about math, puzzles, games and fun.   Useful symbols: ÷ × ½ √ ∞ ≠ ≤ ≥ ≈ ⇒ ± ∈ Δ θ ∴ ∑ ∫ • π ƒ -¹ ² ³ °

You are not logged in.

#1 2009-11-16 06:18:08

simplyjasper
Member
Registered: 2009-11-15
Posts: 24

Fibonacci's Sequence


How do I prove by limits that this sequence is less than 2 for all values of n?

Last edited by simplyjasper (2009-11-16 06:20:03)

Offline

#2 2009-11-16 06:52:39

betterthangauss
Member
Registered: 2009-10-31
Posts: 11

Re: Fibonacci's Sequence

Use mathematical induction


since

Assume

Then


so

since

shows it cannot be negative

Hence, by induction we have


for all positive integers n

Last edited by betterthangauss (2009-11-16 06:55:51)

Offline

#3 2009-11-16 06:54:44

Identity
Member
Registered: 2007-04-18
Posts: 934

Re: Fibonacci's Sequence

Here's my solution, but I don't know if it involves limits in the way you were thinking

Last edited by Identity (2009-11-16 06:55:12)

Offline

#4 2009-11-16 18:41:16

rzaidan
Member
Registered: 2009-08-13
Posts: 59

Re: Fibonacci's Sequence

Hi simplyjasper,
You can prove that the sequence is less than 2 by mathematical induction together with finding the limit.

Offline

#5 2009-11-16 22:32:06

bobbym
bumpkin
From: Bumpkinland
Registered: 2009-04-12
Posts: 109,606

Re: Fibonacci's Sequence

Hi simplyjasper;

Here is a proof by contradiction:

Suppose for some m that a(m) >= 2 then a(m+1)>=2:

If we square both sides of the recurrence we get:

a(m+1)^2 = a(m) +2

We run the recursion backwards to get:

a(m) = a(m+1)^2 - 2

Since a(m+1) >=2 then a(m) >=2.

We can now continue all the way back to a(1) >=2.

But this is a contradiction so a(n+1) = √(a(n) +2) is never >= 2.

Last edited by bobbym (2009-11-16 23:03:44)


In mathematics, you don't understand things. You just get used to them.
If it ain't broke, fix it until it is.
Always satisfy the Prime Directive of getting the right answer above all else.

Offline

Board footer

Powered by FluxBB