Math Is Fun Forum

  Discussion about math, puzzles, games and fun.   Useful symbols: ÷ × ½ √ ∞ ≠ ≤ ≥ ≈ ⇒ ± ∈ Δ θ ∴ ∑ ∫ • π ƒ -¹ ² ³ °

You are not logged in.

#1 2007-11-03 04:49:05

mathperson132
Guest

Probability help please?

2 people decided to meet each other on a certain day between 5 and 6 pm.  They arrive (independently) at a uniform time between 5 and 6 and wait for 15 minutes.  What is the probability that they meet each other?

#2 2007-11-03 15:39:29

George,Y
Member
Registered: 2006-03-12
Posts: 1,379

Re: Probability help please?

y
  _ _ _ _
|      /  |
|    /   /|
|  /   /  |
|/   /    |
|_ /_ _ |   x

The rectangle (actually square) represent the distribution region of the combination of random variables X and Y, where X=the arrival time (in hour) of the first person and Y=the arrival time of the other person. Since they are independent of each other, combined distribution f(x,y)=f(x)f(y)=1/1(1/1) on Rectangle (5,5)-(6,5)-(6,6)-(5,6).

Now please notice the diagonal section (5,5)-(5.25,5)-(6,5.75)-(6,6)-(5.75,6)-(5,5.25) which is the middle part of the rectangle cut by two lines y-x=1/4 and x-y=1/4. And this concludes all the possiblities that x and y arrive within 1/4 hour to each other - y either late or earlier than x for no more 1/4 hour.

By integrating the distribution f(x,y)=1 over the region you will get the probability. 

(Note: They will never arrive exactly at the same time (y=x) since the probability will be zero- rediculuous? Only because you are applying the spooky continuous model)


X'(y-Xβ)=0

Offline

Board footer

Powered by FluxBB