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#1 2007-10-09 05:42:24

Daniel123
Member
Registered: 2007-05-23
Posts: 663

Forces

An athlete with a broken leg is in traction while the bone is healing. The diagram shows a system of pulleys for providing the traction force. All the pulleys are frictionless so that the tension in the rope is the same everywhere. g = 9.8 N kg-¹

pgoimwjt.jpg

(sorry about he dodgy drawing)

a) find the magnitude of the total horizontal force exerted on the leg by the system
b) find the total upward force exerted on the leg by the system
c) explain why the force found in a) does not move the patient to the bottom of the bed.

I'm clueless. Thanks.

Last edited by Daniel123 (2007-10-09 10:06:29)

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#2 2007-10-09 09:48:39

Daniel123
Member
Registered: 2007-05-23
Posts: 663

Re: Forces

No one?

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#3 2007-10-10 07:48:02

Daniel123
Member
Registered: 2007-05-23
Posts: 663

Re: Forces

!


Any help at all?

Last edited by Daniel123 (2007-10-10 07:48:49)

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#4 2007-10-10 10:16:33

JaneFairfax
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Registered: 2007-02-23
Posts: 6,868

Re: Forces

What’s the answer at the back of the book? If you tell me, I might perhaps be able to work my way towards it. tongue

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#5 2007-10-10 10:36:33

Daniel123
Member
Registered: 2007-05-23
Posts: 663

Re: Forces

I think the book is a bit confused. It says:

a) tension T = 8g (yes, grams for some reason), T + T cos 40° = 138N

b) T + T cos 50° = 129N

c) The force in (a) is balanced by the frictional force between the patient and the bed.

I don't really see where the working for a) and b) comes from. :S

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#6 2007-10-10 11:41:16

JaneFairfax
Member
Registered: 2007-02-23
Posts: 6,868

Re: Forces

I see what’s going on. There are three forces on the leg: the horizontal force, the vertical one and the one at 40­°. The forces are all equal in magnitude, i.e. 8g newtons (g is the acceleration due to gravity, not grams). Hence the horizontal and the vertical forces are as the book says. wink

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#7 2007-10-11 03:15:42

Daniel123
Member
Registered: 2007-05-23
Posts: 663

Re: Forces

I realised that. I'm an idiot.

Thanks.

Last edited by Daniel123 (2007-10-11 03:15:55)

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