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#1 2010-10-31 03:40:26

Natkirky
Member
Registered: 2006-10-17
Posts: 21

Factorisation

Hi Can i please have help simplifying this equation:

(x² - y²)² + 4xy(x+y)²

I am in 1 year at uni however, it's been 4 years since i done maths and i was never great at factorising.

I understand that i am looking for a common factor the solution i have is (x+y)^4 I have tried everything i can think of and can't get this.

Thank you

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#2 2010-10-31 04:55:34

bobbym
bumpkin
From: Bumpkinland
Registered: 2009-04-12
Posts: 109,606

Re: Factorisation

Hi Natkirky;

You have to play with it a little and you have to know your common expansions or have a table of them.

Expand out the first term. You should know (x^2 - y^2) = (x-y)(x+y) So:

Pull out an (x +y)^2.

Now if you do not know (x+y)^2 = (x-y)^2 +4xy you can figure it like this.

You know that (x+y)^2 = x^2 + 2xy + y^2 and if you expand (x-y)^2 you get (x^2 - 2xy +y^2), subtract them.

So now you have another identity.

Take a look at A, that is what you have in the parentheses on the right. So substitute.

You are done.

I know I have made it look complicated because I wanted to explain where everything comes from. Just remember some simple identities.
Write them down for safekeeping:

Remember you have to practice to get any skill in anything!


In mathematics, you don't understand things. You just get used to them.
If it ain't broke, fix it until it is.
Always satisfy the Prime Directive of getting the right answer above all else.

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#3 2010-10-31 05:35:03

Natkirky
Member
Registered: 2006-10-17
Posts: 21

Re: Factorisation

Hi Bobbym,

Thanks a lot i missed the difference of squares in the first bracket as soon as i saw that i figured the rest out. 

Thanks for the hints i did know these identities at one point hopefully it will all come back to me.

Thanks
Natalie

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#4 2010-10-31 05:48:27

bobbym
bumpkin
From: Bumpkinland
Registered: 2009-04-12
Posts: 109,606

Re: Factorisation

Hi Natalie;

It will just keep working on it. Also drink plenty of chicken soup. Why, you might ask? The answer, because it tastes good.

Glad to help!


In mathematics, you don't understand things. You just get used to them.
If it ain't broke, fix it until it is.
Always satisfy the Prime Directive of getting the right answer above all else.

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