The problem:
"
Find a solution of the above simultaneous equations, in which all of x, y and z are positive, and prove that it is the only such solution.
Show that a solution exists in which x, y and z are real and distinct."
I haven't really made much progress on this problem. I divided the first equation by the second and got;
or
if we do this:
I notice that the LHS is the arithmetic mean of {2, x, y, z} and the RHS is the harmonic mean of {x, y, z}. They are equal iff x = y = z = 2, so one solution is x = 2, y = 2, z = 2. BUT it appears that they want x, y and z to be distinct.
Can anyone help me here?
Thanks.
Wait... on second thought, what I wrote is wrong. The two sets {2,x,y,z} and {x,y,z} aren't identical. Looks like I am back to square one.